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How Credit Card Usage Changed During the Pandemic – Key Trends

Alexandra Dimitriou, GetTransfer.com
por 
Alexandra Dimitriou, GetTransfer.com
13 minutos de lectura
Blog
Diciembre 16, 2025

Cómo cambió el uso de tarjetas de crédito durante la pandemia: tendencias clave

Set a weekly balance check and write a concise written report on spending across categories. Cardholders gain visibility, curb impulse spending, and hold debt in check. Do this at the same time each week to build a reliable baseline while keeping options open as possible.

En un recent report, cardholders moved toward digital payments versus cash. The share of online transactions grew, and nearly all major categories saw increases, with groceries and take-out leading the shift.

To respond, set thresholds by category, enable alerts, and review your balance regularmente. This approach helps you compare time periods and spot anomalies early, supporting smarter budgeting and stronger financial discipline.

Pandemic-era shifts in card spending and payment behavior

Pandemic-era shifts in card spending and payment behavior

Recomendación: Track category-level spending in real time and set automated alerts that trigger when a category rises or decreases by more than 10–15% week over week. Use these signals to adjust banking offers and protections within consumer portfolios to support sustainable behavior once a trend is detected.

Statistics from card networks show a clear transformation: a rise in categories such as groceries, health products, and home goods, and a decreased share for travel and dining. Consumers increasingly shop through retailers’ online channels and mobile apps, often paying with contactless methods, which streamlines handling and reduces cash exposure.

Seeing these trends, banks and merchants should align rewards with the new pattern: strengthen incentives for rising categories within household budgets, and adjust caps and perks to support healthier spending. They can tailor offers at the community level to ensure accessibility.

Health concerns shaped purchasing behavior, with spend focusing on essentials and at-home activities while travel demand remained slow. Within communities, younger consumers adopted mobile wallets faster, while older cohorts required more education and support to switch.

Expired cards created friction at checkout; proactive handling–automatic renewal notices and in-app card updates–reduced failed payments, improved conversion, and built trust with consumers.

Retailers benefited from prioritizing online and curbside experiences, while payment providers tightened security and streamlined settlement to keep transactions smooth through peak waves of demand.

For households, a practical rule is to review pre-pandemic budgets and adjust categories to align with current needs without compromising health goals. This transformation requires clear communication from banking partners and consistent support across communities.

Recommendations for practitioners: deploy cross-category dashboards that link spending to health and financial well-being; use statistics to tailor messaging; ensure data quality to minimize expired-card incidents; maintain easy, secure handling of online payments; and collaborate with retailers to optimize payment flows while protecting privacy.

Online vs offline spending shifts: categories that surged and why

Prioritize online channels for essentials and implement a flexible subscription program to smooth costs and capture rising demand. April data from institutions shows online grocery and home‑improvement orders above pre‑pandemic levels, creating a steady basket and making buyers comfortable with higher frequency. Weve also seen online adoption driving above‑average order values as households moved toward predictable delivery windows and clear guidance on checkout options. For businesses themselves, offering reliable online checkout, fast delivery, and transparent costs is worth the upfront effort to reduce friction for borrowers and nonborrowers alike.

Grocery and meal delivery surged as households minimized trips and prioritized safety. Online grocery, meal kits, and prepared‑food platforms gained momentum across age groups, supported by curbside and contactless pickup options. The shift was strongest among essential categories where substitution with online channels reduced perceived risk and made budgeting easier, contributing to increasing share of food spend above offline channels. Merchants that invested in real‑time inventory, flexible delivery slots, and strong website performance captured larger baskets and steadier repeat purchases.

Home improvement and DIY saw double‑digit growth online as people redirected time at home toward projects. Shifts driven by ergonomic home offices, storage updates, and outdoor enhancements pushed category baskets higher online, while mortar stores still captured impulse buys and local support through curbside pickups. The combination of online catalogs, virtual consultations, and installment options accelerated adoption and helped consumers feel comfortable committing to bigger purchases. Businesses that aligned product pages, tutorials, and pricing with an online‑first program reduced cost friction and increased conversion.

Electronics, home office gear, and small appliances benefited from remote work and learning at home. Laptops, monitors, webcams, and ergonomic furniture moved rapidly to online carts, with customers valuing detailed specs, comparison tools, and easy returns. Above‑site guidance and tutorial videos on the website boosted confidence, making high‑ticket items easier to finance through rewards programs or short‑term financing. Retailers who paired online demand with in‑store experiences–like expert staff and in‑person demos–kept conversion steady even as supply chains tightened.

Apparel, beauty, and fitness products showed a robust online rise, but offline channels remained important for fit, touch, and immediate gratification. Brands that offered fit guarantees, easy exchanges, and engaging try‑on experiences online reduced returns and built borrower trust. For many shoppers, the value proposition shifted toward comfort and dependable delivery rather than frequency of in‑store visits, especially when guidance and flexible options were clearly communicated on the website. As vaccination timelines progressed, offline experiences regained momentum, yet online channels sustained elevated share by offering convenience and transparent pricing.

Debt risk and emergency financing remained a consideration as adoption of credit options increased. Guidance from institutions emphasized responsible lending and clear disclosures, helping borrowers weigh options without overextending themselves. Aren’t all consumers ready to borrow, so merchants and lenders should present cost and repayment terms transparently, with dedicated pages on the website describing fees and repayment schedules. The goal is to balance convenience with responsible use, so households can access emergency liquidity without compromising long‑term financial health.

From a decade perspective, the online/offline mix has shifted toward flexible, omnichannel experiences that benefit both consumers and businesses. The most successful models combine steady online adoption with strategic offline support–especially for services, local fulfillment, and customer care. The pandemic accelerated this evolution, but the momentum continues as we update programs, guidance, and product assortments. If youre evaluating channel investments, start with a pragmatic test: pilot a small online upgrade, measure cost impact, and scale when the data shows sustained, above‑baseline adoption on key categories via your own website and app. This approach keeps you nimble, supports borrowers and merchants alike, and builds long‑term resilience–even as the world changes ever more quickly.

Changes in payment timing and balance behavior across lockdown phases

Set flexible due dates and launch automated reminders two weeks before deadlines to stabilize payment timing during lockdown phases. This approach creates steadier cash flow for issuers and reduces stress for those juggling household expenses.

Compared with pre-lockdown levels, late payments rose by 12-18 percentage points during the strict phase and then eased by 5-10 points as restrictions lifted. google trends data align with this pattern. This trend persisted across phases. Some could enjoy relief terms, while others faced stacking bills that strained their budgets. This data acts as a tool for risk teams to adjust strategies.

Balance behavior shifted toward greater revolving usage. High revolving balances can cause compounding finance charges, and average statement balances rose roughly 8-15% during the strict phase and remained elevated during reopening windows, as payoff cycles lengthened and older loans were recycled. Those with loans and the least cushion in their budgets faced the hardest months, while others benefited from incremental payment discipline.

Migration in payment timing followed policy changes: the share of payments posted on or before due dates fell during lockdowns and then recovered as lenders offered flexible plans. Those with higher digital skills could quickly adjust to online repayment options, while those with limited access struggled to keep up, widening gaps across age groups; older customers often required proactive outreach to meet new standards. Some couldnt adjust to the shifted cadence, and those in households with tighter budgets faced hard choices, such as delaying other payments.

For lenders, align offers with the forecast and migrate to adaptive terms that reduce risk. The report should create clear, actionable insights and provides guidance to help customers manage usage more effectively. Translate the results into concise words for frontline teams, and roll out quick pilots that compare outcomes across segments. This approach yields a greater benefit for both sides, supports loan portfolios, and helps those with hard cash constraints to maintain payments at a sustainable level.

Utilization trends: average limits, utilization rates, and new account activity

Set quarterly limit reviews to keep revolving utilization near 30% and reduce risk; actively manage average limits and new account activity to steady the wallet experience for customers. weve found that aligning limits with spending behaviour reduces friction for customers to interact with cards.

Average limits have risen steadily: last year’s figures show the mean credit limit per card moved from about $7,000 to near $9,000, broadening options for customers and dampening the impact of price volatility on monthly payments. This shift helps reposition the portfolio against damaged or stressed lines while maintaining steady access to credit near the demand curve.

Utilization rates reveal a near-term shock and a gradual return to balance: utilization hovered around 28-32% in 2020–2021 and eased to 22-26% by 2023. That path is critical for lenders and is closely tracked by bureaus; high utilization remains a signal for lenders to adjust money-management messaging and assess overall risk in the case of sudden income changes.

New account activity changed: volume of new accounts fell 15-20% in 2020, then recovered by 5-8% annually through 2023. Amongst customers, secured cards and starter lines helped rebuild the portfolio, shifting the mix of accounts seen by lenders and by credit-reporting bureaus; this altered the perceived risk position for some loans and impacted the overall volume of new credit interactions.

To act on these trends, set a near-term goal to keep per-account utilization under 30% and use the last 6–12 meses de datos para ajustar los límites en lugar de depender de precios obsoletos. Use una herramienta dedicada para monitorear las cifras de la densidad de utilización, adaptar las ofertas y comunicarse con los clientes en términos claros. En caso de un pico, responda rápidamente para preservar el valor tanto para el bolsillo como para la cartera de préstamos.

Dinámicas del programa de recompensas: obtención, patrones de canje y cambios en los beneficios.

Dinámicas del programa de recompensas: obtención, patrones de canje y cambios en los beneficios.

Haz seguimiento de las tasas de ganancia por categoría y transferencias, luego canjea donde el valor por punto sea más alto. Los clientes canadienses deben priorizar los programas con socios de transferencia flexibles y fuertes bonificaciones en la tienda para las compras cotidianas, lo que a menudo crea más valor que perseguir canjes grandes y poco frecuentes.

  • Dinámicas de ganancias: En la última década, los programas pasaron de tasas de puntos fijas a bonificaciones basadas en categorías. Más de la mitad de los programas nacionales ahora recompensan las compras de comestibles y farmacias con multiplicadores más altos, y las promociones en la tienda pueden aumentar esas tasas a 2x–4x por tiempo limitado. Es probable que este cambio continúe, con posibles variaciones regionales que reflejen los patrones de compra locales. Los clientes pidieron vínculos más claros entre las categorías de gasto y los puntos ganados, y a muchos les resultó fácil generar impulso combinando las compras diarias con promociones específicas. Los motivos varían, pero el objetivo común sigue siendo: convertir la vida diaria en valor duradero, incluso cuando la demanda de viajes se desvanece. Las divulgaciones preventivas sobre los cambios de tarifas ayudan a los clientes a planificar sin perder la confianza.
  • Patrones de canje: Los patrones muestran un cambio hacia viajes de corta distancia y canjes nacionales cuando se restringen las opciones transfronterizas, con más canjes por créditos de estado de cuenta y tarjetas de regalo durante los períodos de viaje más lentos. Las transferencias a aerolíneas nacionales y socios hoteleros a menudo ofrecen un valor más alto que mantener los puntos en el programa original, y algunas ofertas requieren la transferencia antes de una fecha límite para evitar la pérdida de valor. Los comportamientos encontrados incluyen canjear en bloques que se alinean con eventos de la vida (cumpleaños, días festivos) y usar portales de compras para obtener ganancias adicionales. Los tiempos de respuesta de los equipos de servicio a las preguntas sobre canjes mejoraron, lo que reduce la fricción y aumenta la satisfacción de los clientes ocupados.
  • Cambios en las ventajas: Las ventajas evolucionaron más allá de las protecciones básicas para incluir garantías extendidas, protección de compras y envío gratuito para compras en tienda y en línea. Muchos programas añadieron mejores políticas de devolución y ventajas específicas para el gasto diario, lo que puede ser especialmente valioso para los vecinos de establecimientos físicos y otros compradores locales. Los programas nacionales a veces limitan las transferencias o añaden límites de precaución, fomentando una planificación reflexiva en lugar de movimientos impulsivos. Los concesionarios y comerciantes introdujeron ofertas exclusivas en tienda para los titulares de tarjetas, y los clientes a menudo descubrieron que combinar esas ventajas con las ventanas promocionales ofrece un trato más claro. Los acontecimientos de la vida, como las renovaciones o las temporadas de vuelta al cole, tienden a desencadenar ofertas personalizadas que maximizan la forma en que un titular de tarjeta utiliza las ventajas a lo largo del tiempo, lo que es particularmente relevante para los hogares canadienses que buscan estirar una sola billetera a lo largo de una década de compras.

Protecciones de la Ley CARES para tarjetahabientes: elegibilidad, opciones de alivio y cómo solicitarlas

Solicite ahora mismo las protecciones de la Ley CARES comunicándose con su acreedor para solicitar ayuda por dificultades económicas. Explique el impacto del COVID-19 en su vida y las condiciones que enfrenta, y especifique la ayuda que desea. Utilice una transmisión segura para compartir documentación (prueba de ingresos, pérdida de empleo, facturas médicas) y procure obtener un acuerdo escrito con términos claros.

La elegibilidad depende de tener dificultades relacionadas con la COVID-19 y una cuenta de tarjeta activa. El primer paso es consultar con el acreedor y los proveedores de servicios sobre su situación de vida y si sus condiciones cumplen los requisitos. El alivio se dirigió principalmente a los prestatarios que tenían dificultades para cubrir los gastos diarios, y la necesidad percibida variaba según el emisor. Tenga en cuenta que la aprobación no es automática y que debe confirmar los términos exactos antes de comprometerse.

Las opciones de alivio incluyen principalmente aplazamientos de pago, indulgencias y exenciones de cargos por mora. Algunos planes pausan o reducen los intereses temporalmente, y algunos te permiten seguir ganando recompensas mientras estás en alivio. En la práctica, las ofertas a menudo cubrían hasta 90 días, con extensiones de hasta 180 días posibles si la dificultad persiste. Después del período inicial, los términos vuelven a su estado original a menos que vuelvas a negociar con el acreedor.

El marco de la Ley CARES impulsó a los administradores y acreedores a actuar, y el volumen de consultas llevó a muchos equipos a innovar. Los administradores crearon vías de transmisión más fluidas para los documentos y actualizaciones automatizadas para acelerar las decisiones, impulsadas por la tecnología y un impulso empresarial más amplio para ayudar a los hogares en crisis. Las previsiones durante el pico de las ayudas indicaban que una parte considerable de las cuentas podría recibir algún tipo de ayuda, especialmente aquellas que tuvieran una documentación clara de dificultades económicas.

Cómo aplicarlo en la práctica: inicia sesión en tu cuenta en línea o llama al servicio de atención al cliente, elige la opción de dificultades económicas o alivio de la Ley CARES y describe claramente tu vida y tus condiciones. Adjunta documentos en una transmisión segura, revisa cuidadosamente los términos ofrecidos y confirma tu plan por escrito. Si lo deseas, pregunta cómo afectará el acuerdo a tus pagos diarios, saldos y cualquier impacto en los programas de fidelización o recompensas, y luego guarda una copia del acuerdo para tus archivos.